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causes of Warts on your genitals is mainly down to having sex
with an infected partner. Even just close genital contact is
all it takes to spread the condition. Genital
warts are normally painless but tend to be itchy, although
they may become painful during sex depending on where the warts
are located.
Genital
warts can appear on the skin anywhere in the genital area as
white or flesh-coloured, smooth, small bumps, or larger, fleshy,
cauliflower-like lumps.
Both men and women are equally at risk of developing genital
warts. In rare causes adults and children can be infected indirectly,
such as through the use of an infected towel. Babies can also
be infected during delivery
(see
genital warts during pregnancy).
Not
everyone infected with HPV will develop genital warts. Some
will be infected with a strain that does not produce warts,
or they will remain asymptomatic (i.e. no warts will appear)
even though the virus is present within the persons skin.
If
you have sexual intercourse with someone just once with the
HPV virus, there is a 2 in 3 chance you have contracted the
virus. So if you have a partner you are sexually active with,
there is a strong possibility you have already contracted the
HPV virus from them. However only 50%
of people who have the HPV virus actually develop genital warts.
There are about 80 types of HPV and depending on which strain
you catch will determine if you develop genital warts.
Once
a person contracts the HPV virus a quiet period of months to
years can occur. Sometimes several years pass without any symptoms.
However even without showing any symptoms it still leaves a
healthy partner vulnerable to becoming infected during sexual
activity.
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